Selected Publications
Work done at Clark University
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*undergraduate student author, #graduate student author
45. Doyle, R.P. #, Yang Y. #, and Granados-Focil, S. Carbonate-mediated alkyl functionalization of
poly(ethylene imine), an efficient, mild, route towards fully functionalized PEI backbones.
In revision.
44. Mishra, P.K. #, Chen, A. #, Lee, T.-M. *, Tao, M., Van Dessel, S., Granados-Focil, S.,
Polyacrylate- based solid-solid phase change materials as passive thermo-regulators for smart
building enclosures. In revision
43. Chen X.#, Datta A.#, Smith, L.J., Granados-Focil S., Challenging the block copolymer design
conventions for ion transport: Diblock copolymers using ionic interactions as a
mechanically reinforcing mechanism. In revision.
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42.Bousselham, R., # Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Hera, A., Van Dessel, S., Optimizing multi-
layer/multi-physics passive adaptive termal enclosures for climate-responsive energy regulation:
A numerical study. Energy and Buildings, 2026, 370, 118148. Link
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41.Bousselham, R., # Xiao, Z., # Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Hera, A., Van Dessel, S. A bio-inspired
approach for adaptive solid-solid phase change material coatings with optimized surface features
for passive thermal regulation. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 2026, 295, 114000. Link
40. Xiao, Z., # Bousselham, R., # Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Mangoubi, O., Van Dessel, S.
Machine learning-optimized porous thermally responsive SS-PCM with switchable transparency
for adaptive building envelope coatings. Energy and Buildings, 2025, 349, 116593. Link
39. Fell, E., # De Porcellinis, D., Jing Y., Gutierrez-Venegas, V., Gordon, R., Granados-Focil, S.,
Aziz, M., Long-term stability of ferri/ferrocyanide as an electroactive component for redox flow
battery applications: On the origin of apparent capacity fade. Journal of the Electrochemical
Society, 2023, 170 (7), 070525. Link
38. El-Ouaragli J., # Xiao Z., # Nejad A.M., Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Van Dessel, S., A novel
passive polymer-sorbent thermal battery for low temperature energy applications: A numerical
feasibility study. Journal of Energy Storage, 2022, 56, 105971. Link
37. Xiao Z., # Mishra P.M., # Nejad A., M., Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Van Dessel, S., Thermal
optimization of a novel thermo-optically responsive SS-PCM coating for building enclosures.
Energy and Buildings, 2021, 247, 111129. Link
36. Zhang Z. #, Tompsett, G.A., Lambert, C., Granados-Focil, S., Timko, M.T., Rational Design of
Solid-Acid Catalysts for Cellulose Hydrolysis Using Colloidal Theory. Phys. Chem. Chem Phys.,
2021, 23, 10236-10243. Link
35. Cheng F. #, Tompsett, G.A., Fraga-Alvarez, D.V. *, Romo C. I., McKenna, A.M., Niles, S., Nelson,
R.K., Reddy, C.M., Granados-Focil, S., Paulsen A.D., Zhang, R., Timko, M.T., Metal oxide
supported Ni-impregnated bifunctional catalysts for controlling char formation and maximizing
energy recovery during catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of food waste. Sustainable Energy &
Fuels, 2021, 5(4), 941-955. Link
34. Mendes, J.L. *, Gao, W., Martin, J.L. #, Carl, A. D. #, Deskins, N. A., Granados-Focil, S.,
Grimm, R.L.,Interfacial states, energetics, and atmospheric stability of large-grain antifluorite
Cs2TiBr6. Journal of Physical Chemistry C., 2020 124, 44, 24289. Link
33. Martin J.L. #, Soflet, R. *, Carl, A.D. #, Himmelberger, K. M. *, Granados-Focil, S. Grimm, R.L., Quantification of surface reactivity and step-selective etching chemistry on single-crystal BiOI (001). Langmuir, 2020, 36, 9343. Link
32. Mishra, P.,K., Stockmal, K.A., Ardito, G., Tao, M., Van Dessel, S., Granados-Focil, S., Optical and thermal properties of selected solid-liquid phase-change materials. Solar Energy, 2020, 197, 222. Link
31. Dillingham, P.W., Alsedi, B.S.O., Granados-Focil S., Radu, A., McGraw, C., Establishing
meaningful limits of detection for ion-selective electrodes and other non-linear sensors.
ACS Sensors, 2019, in press, available on-line, Link.
30. Mendecki, L.#, Granados-Focil, S., Radu, A., Lumogallion-based fluorescent optical sensor for the determination of aluminium (III) with ultra-low detection limits., Analytica Chimica Acta, 2019, in press, available on-line. Link
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29.Crespilho, F.N., Sedenho, G.C., De Porcellinis, D., Kerr, E., Granados-Focil, S., Gordon,
R.G..,Aziz, M.J., Non-corrosive, Low toxicity, Gel-based Microbattery from Organic and
Organometallic Molecules, Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2019, 7, 24784. Link
28. Yu, X.#; Burnham, N., Granados-Focil, S.; Tao, M.; Bitumen’s microstructures are correlated with its bulk thermal and rheological properties. FUEL, 2019, 254, 115509, Link
27. Van Dessel, S., Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Thermal storage system. U.S. Pat app. 16/197,698. Link
26.Granados-Focil, A.A., Granados-Focil, S., Conde-Sotelo, V.M., Grimm, R.L., Gonzalez, F., Rojas-Santiago, E., Santolalla-Vargas, C.E., Vera, M.A., De los Reyes, J.A., Development of bifunctional hydrodeoxygenation catalyst Rh-HY for the generation of biomass-derived high energy density fuels. Energy Technology, 2019, 1801112. Link
25. Zhang, M. #, Zhao, M. #, Zhang, G., Sietnis, J. M., Granados-Focil, S., Pepi, M. S., Xu, Y., Tao, M., and Granados-Focil, S. Reaction kinetics of red mud-fly ash based geoplymers: Effects of curing temperature on chemical bonding, porosity, and mechanical strength, Cement and Concrete Composites, 2018, 93, 175-185 Link
24. De Porcellinis, D., Mecheri, B., D’Epifanio, A., Licoccia, S., Granados-Focil, S., Aziz, M.J.
Sulfonated Poly (ether ether ketone) as cation exchange membrane for alkaline redox flow
batteries, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2018, 165 (5), A1137-A1139. Link
23.Guldentops, G.#, Ardito, G.#, Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Van Dessel, S., A numerical study of adaptive building enclosure systems using solid-solid phase change materials with variable transparency. Energy and Buildings, 2018, 167, 240-252. Link
22.Tyufekchiev, M.; Duan, P.; Schmidt-Rohr, K.; Granados-Focil, S.; Timko, M.T.; Emmert, M., Cellulase-Mimetic Solid Acids for Cellulose Hydrolysis: Structural Explanations for High Catalytic Activity, ACS Catalysis. 2018 8, 1464-1468. Link
21.Yu, X.; Granados-Focil, S.; Tao, M.; Burnham, N., Time- and composition- dependent evolution of distinctive microstructures in bitumen. Energy and Fuels, 2018, 32, 67-80. Link
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20.Fallahi, A., Guldentops, G., Tao, M., Granados-Focil, S., Van Dessel, S., Review on solid-solid phase change materials for thermal energy storage: Molecular structure and thermal properties. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2017, 127, 1427-1441. Link
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19.Wei, J.,# Trout, W.,* Simon, Y., Granados-Focil S., Ring Opening Metathesis
Polymerization of Triazole-Bearing Cyclobutenes: Diblock copolymer synthesis and
evaluation of the effect of side group size on polymerization kinetics. Journal of Polymer
Science Part A, Chemistry, 2017, 55 (11) 1929-1939. Link
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18.Nguyen, C-T., Deshmukh, P., Chen X. #, Granados-Focil, S., Kasi, R., Thermoreversible Ion gels from side-chain liquid crystalline brush diblock copolymers, in Functional Polymers, Design, Synthesis and Applications, edited by Raja Shunmugam, CRC press, Taylor and Francis, 2017, 241-263. Link
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17.Mendecki, L., Chen, X., Callan, N., Thompson, D. F., Schazmann, B., Granados-Focil, S., Radu, A., Simple, Robust, and Plasticizer-Free Iodide-selective Sensor Based on
Copolymerized Triazole-based Ionic Liquid. Analytical Chemistry, 2016, 88 (8), 4311. Link
16. Mendecki, L.M., Fayose, T., Stockmal, K.A., Wei, J., Granados-Focil, S., McGraw, C.M., Radu, A., Robust and ultrasensitive polymer membrane-based carbonate selective electrodes. Analytical Chemistry., 2015, 87 (15), 7515. Link
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15.Granados-Focil, S. Stimuli-responsive polymers as active layers for sensors,
Functional Polymer Coatings: Principles, Methods, and Applications, First Edition.
Edited by Limin Wu and Jamil Baghdachi, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. Link
14.Nguyen, C.T., Zhu, Y., Chen X., Sotzing, G.A., Granados-Focil, S., Kasi, R. M., Nanostructured ion-gels from liquid crystalline block copolymers and gold nanoparticles in ionic liquids: manifestation of mechanical and electrochemical properties. J. Mater. Chem. C., 2015, 3, 399-408. Link
13. Doyle, R., P. Chen, X., Macrae, M., Srungavarapu, A., and Granados-Foci, S., Poly- (ethylene-imine)-based polymer blends as lithium single-ion conductors. Macromolecules, 2014,47, 3401. Link
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12.Kokil, A., Renna, A.*, Kumar, J., Granados-Focil, S. Synthesis and Characterization
of Triazolium Iodide Ionic Liquid Electrolyte for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells. Journal
of Macromolecular Science, part A, polymer chemistry, 2011, 48, 1022. Link
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11.Sokolov, A., Atahan-Evrenk, S., Mondal, R., Akkerman, H.B., Sanchéz-Carrera, R.S.,
Granados-Focil, S., Schrier, J., Mannsfeld, S.C.B., Zoombelt, A.P., Bao, Z., and Aspuru-
Guzik, A., From in silico to carbon to device: Computational discovery and experimental
characterization of a high hole mobility organic crystal. Nature Communications, 2011, 2,
437. Link
10. Granados-Focil, S., Conway, J.R.*, Meng, Y.#, Smith, L., Triazole functionalized sol-gel
membranes, effect of crosslink density and heterocycle content on water free proton
conduction and membrane mechanical properties. Journal of Macromolecular Science,
part A, Polymer Chemistry, 2010, 47, 1197. Link
Work done before Clark University
9. Litt, M.; Granados-Focil, S.; Kang, J., Si, K., Wycisk, R., Rigid Rod Poly(p-Phenylene
sulfonic acid) PEMs: High Conductivity at Low Relative Humidity Due to “Frozen-in-Free
Volume”, ECS Trans., 2010, 33, 695-710. Link
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8. Litt, M.; Granados-Focil, S.; Kang, J., Rigid Rod Polyelectrolytes with Frozen-In Free
Volume: High Conductivity at Low RH. In Fuel Cell Chemistry and Operation, American
Chemical Society: 2010; Vol. 1040, pp 49-63. Link
7. Akbey, U., Granados-Focil, S., Coughlin E.B., Graf, R., Spiess, H.W., 1H Solid-State NMR
Investigation of Structure and Dynamics of Anhydrous Proton Conducting Triazole-
Functionalized Siloxane Polymers. J.Phys. Chem. B., 2009, 113, 9151-9160. Link
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6. Litt, Morton H., Granados-Focil, Sergio, Liquid Crystal (polyphenylene sulfonic acids), U.S.
Pat# 7375,176, 2008, 45 pp.
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5. Granados-Focil, S., Woudenberg, R.C., Yavuzcetin, O., Tuominen, M.T., Coughlin, E.B.,
Water-free proton conducting polysiloxanes: A study on the effect of heterocycle structure.
Macromolecules, 2007, 40, 8708-8713. Link
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4. Marwiset, S., Woudenberg, R.C., Granados-Focil, S., Yavuzcetin, O., Tuominen, M.T.,
Coughlin, E.B., Intrinsically conducting polymers and copolymers containing triazole
moieties. Solid State Ionics, 2007, 178, 23-24, 1398-1403. Link
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3. Likhatchev D., Granados-Focil S., Barrientos-Gutierrez S. Novel procedure for the
synthesis of fluorescent fused heterocyclic dyes and its application to vinylic polymers.
MEX patent.
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2. Likhatchev D., Granados-Fócil S., Gaviño R., Canseco M., Alexandrova L., High
Perfomance Polymers, 1999, 11 (4), 405-415. Link
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1. Barrios, F; Granados, S; Talanquer, Vincente. How do crystals form? Educacion
Quimica (Chemical Education), 1998, 9(3), 129-135.